Minnesota House Republicans have passed a tax relief package
totalling three-and-a-quarter billion dollars over the next three years. But
before the final 85-47 vote had even been tallied, Senate DFLers and
Governor Jesse Ventura expressed strong reservations.
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THE HIGHLIGHTS
of the Republican tax plan are lifted directly from
last year's compromise: a sales tax rebate coupled with an across-the-board
income tax cut. The measure would shave half-a-percentage point off the top and
bottom income tax rates. The middle tier would drop three-quarters of a
percentage point. Representative Ron Abrams of Minnetonka, chairman of the House Taxes Committee, says in the face of ongoing budget surpluses, citizens should
expect a break. "We ought not
be asking Minnesota families to send money to St. Paul so that we can either
spend it or rebate it," Abrams says. "We ought to try to keep that money with Minnesota working
families."
DFLers question, however, how much relief the G0P plan provides
to working families. While House, Senate, and governor have agreed in principle
to a $500 million sales tax rebate, Democrats say the income tax cut is slanted to the state's most fortunate citizens.
"House Democrats believe that the bill actually is a tax cut for the elite
in Minnesota," according to House Minority Leader Tom Pugh. "The elite six percent will walk away with 40 percent of the dollars spent on tax cuts."
House Republicans bristle at that assertion, saying it smacks of
class warfare. Majority Leader Tim Pawlenty says it's true the higher income
brackets get back more, but he says that's only because they contribute more
to begin with. Pawlenty says the point is to avoid the over-taxation that leads
to surpluses - something he says the DFLers don't accomplish.
"What the DFL has to offer is puny little tax cuts," says Pawlenty. "They are offering
quasi-tax cuts. They are offering the margarine of tax cuts. They are offering
the Diet Coke of tax cuts. If you want real tax cuts, if you want real tax
relief in Minnesota, this is the plan, the Republicans have got it."
Of course, Democrats beg to differ. Last week, the Senate approved a
DFL-sponsored plan on a 46-21 vote. That measure cuts taxes by less than
half the amount in the House bill, and it channels relief through an increase in
the personal income-tax exemption and modest license-tab fee reductions.
"What the DFL has to offer is puny little tax cuts."
- Tim Pawlenty
House Majority Leader
Senate
leadership says the Republican cut on the highest income bracket is simply
unacceptable and, moreover, they say the GOP plan is based on faulty economic
predictions. Senate Majority Leader Roger Moe says the Republicans refused to
use forecasts prepared by the state finance department and, as result, Moe
says the plan will run up a $500 million deficit by 2003.
"I realize that tax cuts are very popular, and let me also add that
considering this economic times we're in, that tax cuts are also appropriate," says Moe. "But a tax cut plan that's based on one-time revenue and phony numbers, that's
wrong. And that's what they're doing."
Moe says the Senate will not even discuss the House tax bill until
both sides agree to use the finance department figures. And the Senate isn't
alone. Governor Ventura sent a letter to House leadership saying he won't sign
the House proposal in its current form. Tax committee chair Abrams says he's
hoping for a compromise.
"Just because numbers appear on nicely printed pieces of paper don't mean
that they're correct," says Abrams. "Hopefully we can agree on what is available for either increased
spending of an emergency basis or in permanent tax cuts and we'll be able to
have a agreement that will involve the governor and the Senate Democrats."
But the governor seems less optimistic. He writes, "We can
make no progress unless you commit to the same parameters. The time do do that
is now. This is not a negotiable item."